What Are Dental Implants?
Dental implants are a popular and effective solution for replacing missing teeth. They consist of a titanium post that is surgically inserted into the jawbone, which acts as a replacement root for a missing tooth. Once the implant integrates with the bone, a crown, bridge, or denture is attached to the implant, restoring both function and appearance.
Benefits of Dental Implants
1. Natural Appearance and Feel
Dental implants look and feel like natural teeth. The implant is designed to match the colour and shape of your existing teeth, ensuring a seamless blend with your smile. Unlike dentures, which can sometimes slip or cause discomfort, implants are securely anchored in place and function just like your natural teeth.
2. Improved Comfort
Implants eliminate the discomfort associated with removable dentures. Since they are fixed in place, there’s no risk of them shifting or causing irritation. This increased stability allows you to eat, speak, and smile with confidence.
3. Enhanced Functionality
With dental implants, you can enjoy a wide range of foods without worry. Unlike dentures, which may limit your ability to chew certain foods, implants restore full chewing power. This means you can maintain a varied diet and enjoy your meals without compromise.
4. Preservation of Jawbone Health
When a tooth is lost, the underlying jawbone can begin to deteriorate over time. Dental implants help preserve bone density by stimulating the jawbone, much like natural tooth roots do. This prevents bone loss and maintains the structure of your face, avoiding the sunken appearance that can occur with missing teeth.
5. Durability and Longevity
Dental implants are a long-lasting solution. With proper care and maintenance, they can last for many years, often a lifetime. This durability makes them a cost-effective option in the long run compared to other tooth replacement methods, which may need frequent adjustments or replacements.
6. No Impact on Adjacent Teeth
Unlike dental bridges, which require the adjacent teeth to be altered to support the bridge, implants do not affect neighbouring teeth. This means your healthy teeth remain intact and unaltered, preserving their strength and function.
7. Easy Maintenance
Maintaining dental implants is similar to caring for natural teeth. Regular brushing, flossing, and routine dental check-ups are essential to ensure their longevity and health. There’s no need for special adhesives or cleaning solutions, making them easy to care for.
The Dental Implant Procedure
1. Initial Consultation
The process begins with a thorough consultation where your dentist evaluates your oral health and determines if implants are the right option for you. This may involve X-rays and a detailed discussion of your dental and medical history.
2. Implant Placement
If you’re a suitable candidate, the implant is surgically placed into the jawbone. This procedure is typically performed under local anaesthesia, ensuring minimal discomfort. After the implant is placed, a healing period of several months is needed for the bone to fuse with the implant.
3. Abutment and Crown Placement
Once the implant has integrated with the bone, an abutment is attached to the implant. This serves as a connector between the implant and the crown. A custom-made crown is then fitted onto the abutment, completing the restoration.
Are You a Candidate for Dental Implants?
Most people with missing teeth and good oral health are suitable candidates for dental implants. However, certain conditions like severe bone loss or uncontrolled diabetes might affect eligibility. Your dentist will assess your individual situation to determine if implants are the best solution for you.